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IN THIS ISSUE:
Spectre Vulnerability
Last week we posed the following question to our readers.
Many thanks to those who responded!
(See responses below...)
Question: With respect to the issue of the "Spectre Vulnerability" and the related OS and firmware fix, TUG would be interested to know if you have seen any performance hits on Power 8 or Power 7+ hardware after applying the PTF and firmware updates. We are looking for any information from the IBM i community at large in relation to the SPECTRE patching as is relates to performance.
Responses
Tom Hoover (IBM):
The performance impact (if any) will vary by application.
IBM is posting details about Spectra/Meltdown at these websites:
https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/potential-impact-processors-power-family/
https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=nas8N1022433
https://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg3T1026811
Neil Palmer (DPS Data Processing Services):
On the DPS POWER7 system the full system backups in our Client LPARs have increased in time (significantly for the DPS LPAR, our largest), while the backup of the host partition (when the LPARs are down, and the NWSSTG spaces for them ae also saved) has decreased a little.
The 3 LPARs named here are all IBM i Client LPARs running under an IBM i Host LPAR on a POWER7 server (8202-E4B with 32GB memory and 20 disk arms, RAID-5, disk usage 65% of capacity).
– After Spectre/Meltdown Firmware PTF
04/16 DPS 6 hr 11 min
WEBSERV2 0 hr 46 min
DPSDEV01 1 hr 08 min
04/09 DPS 6 hr 11 min
WEBSERV2 0 hr 45 min
DPSDEV01 1 hr 06 min
– Before Spectre/Meltdown Firmware PTF
04/02 DPS 5 hr 18 min
WEBSERV2 0 hr 43 min
DPSDEV01 0 hr 58 min
03/26 DPS 5 hr 21 min
WEBSERV2 0 hr 44 min
DPSDEV01 0 hr 58 min
As you can see, really no impact on WEBSERV2, around 15% longer on DPSDEV01, and around 16% on DPS Prod.
We know the DPS LPAR is not configured optimally (4 x 500GB virtual disks, should really have more virtual disks of lower size).
The IBM i Host LPAR backup actually runs a little quicker after the Spectre/Meltdown Firmware PTFs were applied:
– After Spectre/Meltdown Firmware PTF
04/15 IBMiHOST 3 hr 59 min
– Before Spectre/Meltdown Firmware PTF
04/01 IBMiHOST 4 hr 16 min
03/25 IBMiHOST 4 hr 11 min
Asim, Hasan (GE Digital):
We have installed the FSP updates and PTFs related to the Spectre fixes for V7R2 on a couple of our large Power 880s and have seen about a 7-10% increase in CPU utilization.
Dan Duffy (Mid-Range):
Spectre? No problem.
Regards,
007
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